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God and Jesus

What is God’s relationship to time?

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The Bible presents God as eternal, existing before the created world and remaining God without beginning or end. Time belongs to the world God made, yet God is not limited by human clocks or lifespans. He still works within history, fulfils promises at the right time, and knows the end from the beginning.

God was there before creation

Scripture opens with God already present when the universe begins. Genesis describes him creating the heavens and the earth, then setting lights in the sky to mark days, years, and seasons (Genesis 1:1; Genesis 1:14). John says that all created things came into being through the Word, who is Jesus (John 1:3).

That does not give us a technical explanation of how eternity and time fit together. But it does show a clear difference between Creator and creation. Our lives move from yesterday to today to tomorrow. God is not one more creature travelling along that same path.

Before the mountains were brought forth, or ever thou hadst formed the earth and the world, even from everlasting to everlasting, thou art God.

Psalm 90:2 (KJV)

God is everlasting

Moses calls God everlasting in Psalm 90:2. The point is not simply that God has lived for an unimaginably long time. God has no origin, no expiry date, and no successor. Before mountains, nations, or human history existed, God was God.

Jesus also speaks of the glory he shared with the Father before the world existed (John 17:5). When he spoke to people in Jerusalem about Abraham, Jesus used words that pointed beyond Abraham’s lifetime and to his own unique, eternal identity (John 8:58). Christians have long seen these passages as part of Scripture’s witness that the Father, Son, and Holy Spirit are not bound by the limits of created life.

God acts in real history

God’s eternity does not make him distant. The Bible tells a story with real people and real moments: God called Abraham, rescued Israel, spoke through prophets, and sent his Son into the world. Paul says Christ came in the fullness of time, meaning God’s saving purpose arrived at the fitting moment in history (Galatians 4:4).

God also declares the end from the beginning (Isaiah 46:10). He sees the whole story in a way we cannot. Still, Scripture does not picture history as meaningless or our choices as unreal. People pray, obey, rebel, repent, wait, and receive God’s help in the actual days they are given.

Declaring the end from the beginning, and from ancient times the things that are not yet done, saying, My counsel shall stand, and I will do all my pleasure:

Isaiah 46:10 (KJV)

God’s timing is not carelessness

Waiting can make God seem slow. Peter addresses that feeling directly, saying that God’s measure of time is not the same as ours (2 Peter 3:8). This is not a mathematical formula for converting one divine day into a thousand human years. It is a reminder that God is not pressured by the clock as we are.

The next verse explains that God’s apparent delay can express patience, giving people opportunity to turn to him (2 Peter 3:9). So when an answer, healing, or hoped-for change has not come yet, the Bible does not offer a quick explanation for every delay. It does invite trust in the eternal God, who is present in this moment and faithful to his purposes.

But, beloved, be not ignorant of this one thing, that one day is with the Lord as a thousand years, and a thousand years as one day.

2 Peter 3:8 (KJV)

Scripture referenced: Genesis 1:1 (KJV), Genesis 1:14 (KJV), John 1:3 (KJV), Psalm 90:2 (KJV), John 17:5 (KJV), John 8:58 (KJV), Galatians 4:4 (KJV), Isaiah 46:10 (KJV), 2 Peter 3:8-9 (KJV)

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